The
historian that wrote the account of Ahab believed that he was the most evil of all
the kings that had served Israel. He had done all that his predecessors had
done and more. While he had introduced idol worship at the incitement of his
wife, Jezebel, he was responsible and God was going to hold him accountable.
But once Ahab had heard the judgment that had been pronounced against him it
seems that he finally grasped the enormity of his actions. His response was to
at least adopt the outward signs of repentance.
While there
was no evidence of the changed behaviour that should accompany genuine
repentance, it seems that he was sincere. God drew Elijah’s attention to the
fact that Ahab had humbled himself and because of this had given him a short
stay of execution. Whether or not we feel that Ahab was genuine doesn’t really
matter. God accepted Ahab’s outward signs of repentance and extended mercy
toward him, He did not take away the penalty completely however, just put it
off until the next generation of Ahab’s family came to power.
This
account reveals that God is ever willing to extend mercy but sin has
consequences. Ahab had led the people away from God and while they had
willingly gone along with him, the responsibility rested with him. God accepted
Ahab’s repentance and withheld the penalty that he was to receive, but the
judgment would come nevertheless. Sometimes when the things we do go unpunished
or seemingly unnoticed we assume that we have got away with it, but God does
not forget and he will bring to light the consequences of our actions. However he
always allows us the opportunity to acknowledge our failure and genuinely
repent. The apostle Peter writes ‘God is not slow about his promise…but is
patient toward you not wishing any to perish but for all to come to repentance’.
The promise he is speaking of here is the promise of judgment. The fact is that
God is much more willing to forgive than we are to ask it of him. He wants to
extend mercy but there is a condition. The apostle John writes that if we
confess our sin, God is faithful and just and he will forgive us. But he
requires us to acknowledge our failure and to genuinely commit to making the
changes that are necessary to walk in fellowship with Him.
Ahab did
those things which publicly demonstrated that he was aware of his failure. In
that way he humbled himself before the people that he had previously oppressed.
Even if his repentance wasn’t as thorough as it could have been it would still
have cost Ahab dearly to humble himself in the sight of his people. There is no
indication about how Jezebel responded to his apparent repentance but Ahab
repented and God extended mercy. Perhaps if Ahab’s repentance had been more
thorough or accompanied by acts in keeping with a change of life, such as the
removal of the false gods or restoration of Naboth’s land to some remaining
members of his family or tribe, then God would have relented from the judgment
completely. As it was he secured a temporary reprieve.
God expects
that his people act in a manner that is in keeping with righteousness. But
knowing that we are weak and prone to failure he makes provision for the times
when we fall short of his expectations. Even though we may feel we have let him
down badly, or that we have acted in such a way that we have lost our position
and privilege God is ever ready to offer mercy. Failure, even moral failure is
not terminal. God delights in restoring the broken.
The tragedy
of Ahab was that his moral failure had caused not only personal cost to him,
but had drawn the people under his influence into this same web of deceit and
loss. Those that are leaders have the God given responsibility to lead with
integrity and righteousness, otherwise they too may cause the failure of those
under their influence. There is only one way back from this precipice; that is
to acknowledge the weakness, turn from it and seek God’s mercy. He is more
willing to give it than we are to receive.
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